Narrative

Torodov's Theory

Torodov devised a theory that he believed could be applied to any film. The theory is basically a pattern that he believes all films follow. The pattern that all films supposedly follow is that they go through theses stages, equilibrium, disruption, recognition of disruption, attempt to repair and reinstatement of the equilibrium.

The Equilibrium is the state of the narrative where everything is normal and how it should be. The plot is the advanced by the equilibrium being disturbed and progresses from there on until the disturbance has been solved and the equilibrium has been restored.

Vladimir Propp

Vladimir Propp had a different theory about film's narratives. His theory revolved around characters being the most important factor in creating a narrative. He said that all narratives should have various specific archetypes in order to function. Theses are the types of characters that he said should be included in a narrative.

The Hero: Seeks something and needs the help of someone else to achieve this.

Herioine/Princess: Is who the hero falls for and tries to help.

Princesses Father: Father of the Heroine and dislikes the the Hero, may give a task to him.

The Villain: He gets in the way of the Hero and will fight him.

The Mentor/Donor: Someone who helps the hero and maybe gives him something to assist him.

The Helper: Someone who helps the hero in his task.